開始陣痛went into labour
馮女士三十一周大的胎兒終在翌日早上，因胎盤突然剝落而夭折。
Ms Fung's baby， in its 31st week of gestation， died the following morning because of a sudden breaking off of part of the placenta.
新生嬰兒new-borns/a newborn baby
照超聲波went for an ultrasound scan
試管胚胎in-vitro embryos
試管嬰兒、體外受精in vitro fertilization
墮胎兒/流產的胚胎aborted fetuses
適齡生育的女性women of child-bearing age
震驚產科界人士surprised the obstetrical world
輸精管結扎術vasectomy
選擇寶寶性別choose a baby's gender
嬰兒死亡率/嬰兒夭折率infant mortality rate
避孕丸contraceptive/contraceptive pills
避孕套/安全套/保險套condom
喂食奶粉bottle-fed
喂食母乳breast-fed
臍帶umbilical cord
懷孕七個月is seven months pregnant
懷孕期gestation
懷有三胞胎conceived triplets
贊成墮胎權的pro-choice
體外受精in vitro fertilisation （IVF）
人體器官移植委員會主席梁劉柔芬Chairman of the Human Organ Transplant Board Sophie Leung Lau Yau-fun
人體器官移植條例organ donation laws
大部分患重病的病人都需要在一年內接受器官移植手術，否則性命堪虞。
Most diagnosed with serious illnesses needed transplant operations within a year otherwise they would die.
不許醫生使用該個肝臟進行移植手術refused the transplant team permission to use the liver
內地大部分移植器官來自死囚。國際社會一直譴責這種做法。
Most organs for transplant on the mainland are harvested from executed prisoners， a practice which has drawn fire from the international community.
平均要等六至八年才有腎臟可供移植had to wait six to eight years on average for an organ to become available
本月共進行三次肝臟移植手術had performed three liver transplants this month
成功接受移植手術個案the number of successful transplant operations
有需要的病人needy patients
此外，有約一百名病人正在等候接受肝臟移植手術。（今年頭九個月）只有十三名肝臟病人能夠接受移植手術。
About 100 people are also awaiting liver transplants， with only 13 carried out in the nine-month period.
我真的希望香港人不要吝嗇捐贈器官。
I really hope Hong Kong people are more generous with organ donations.
更愿意捐贈器官have a more open attitude towards organ donation
防止器官買賣to prevent commercial dealing in organs
兩年前接受肝臟移植手術received a transplant two years ago
拒絕捐出過世親屬的器官refused to donate organs of their loved ones
服用抗排斥藥物take anti-rejection drugs
花了二萬五千美元訂購移植用的腎臟ordered a replacement kidney for $25，000
恢復一些手部動作revived some hand dexterity
胚胎細胞fetal cells
要真正拔出來的頭發。
The hairs literally have to be ripped out.
香港骨髓捐贈基金Hong Kong Marrow Match Foundation
捐贈器官offer organs for transplant
骨髓移植bone marrow transplantation
骨髓驗血行動a bone marrow campaign
匿名器官捐贈者anonymous donor
堅持下葬時身體完好無缺（所以不愿捐器官）
held about keeping the body intact for burial
接受皮膚移植手術的病人skin-graft recipients
接受骨髓移植received a bone marrow transplant
接受移植手術received a transplant
接受腎臟移植手術received kidney transplants
深圳昨天立法禁止人體器官買賣，醫生若犯法將被罰款五十萬人民幣（相當于四十七萬港元）。深圳一向是港人移植器官的熱點。
Shenzhen - where many Hong Kong patients go for transplants - yesterday outlawed trading in human organs， and backed up the ban with fines of up to 500，000 yuan （HK$470，000） for doctors.
移植的器官transplant （n）； There is always a chance that the body will reject the transplant.
細胞移植cell transplantation
細胞移植手術cell-transplant surgery
尋求捐肝人士plead for a liver donor
等候接受肝臟移植手術waiting for a liver transplant
進行骨髓移植手術undergoing a bone marrow transplant
進行較多移植手術conducts more transplants
須要立即接受移植手術needed an immediate transplant
干細胞stem cells
過去十五年，超過七十萬人接受器官移植。單是二零零一年，就有5，510宗腎臟移植，數目僅次于美國。
In the last 15 years， more than 700，000 people have received organ transplants. In 2001 alone， there were 5，510 kidney transplants， the second-highest number in the world after the United States.
增加撥款以進行更多換肝手術granting money to allwo more liver transplants
器官捐贈卡donor cards
器官移植（organ） transplant （n）/（vt）； to have a heart transplant/ a transplant operation/patient/ a shortage of suitable kidneys for transplant/Surgeons have successfully transplanted a liver into a four-year-old boy./Patients often reject transplanted organs.
擔心免疫系統會和（移植回來的器官）排斥worry about having his immune system reject them
（眼鏡）鏡架frames
一只眼失去視力lost sight in one eye
日戴型隱形眼鏡daily wear lens
水狀體aqueous humour
他的視力正在慢慢衰退。
His eyesight had been slowly deteriorating.
左眼視力受損八成lost 80 per cent of the sight in her left eye
白內障cataract
有眼科疾病suffered sight problems
有眼疾had some trouble with his eyes
老花眼presbyopia
老花眼鏡reading glasses/bifocals
色盲colour blindness
色弱colour weakness
角膜cornea
角膜潰瘍corneal ulcer
拋棄式隱形眼鏡disposables/disposable contact lens
盲點blind spot
近視myopia/nearsightedness/next-of-kin
長戴型隱形眼鏡extended wear lens
青光眼glaucoma
玻璃狀體vitreous humour
虹膜iris
香港角膜矯形學會The Hong Kong Orthokeratology Association
脈絡膜choroid
配鏡師lens dispenser
紓緩近視加深速度slow down the development of myopia
患有近視suffer short-sightedness
望窗外的綠色植物look out a window at some greenery
淚管lacrimal duct
眼科Ophthalmology
眼疾/眼科病eye diseases
眼藥水eye drops
眼鏡店、眼鏡配鏡師optician
博士倫Bausch & Lomb
提供免費驗眼服務provides free eye examinations
散光astigmatism
普通近視鏡片/非漸進式鏡片single-vision lenses
晶狀體lens
減輕近視度數ease myopia
結膜炎conjunctivitis
視力vision
視力永久受損suffered permanent eye damage
視神經optic nerve
視桿細胞rods
視網膜retina
視錐細胞cones
視覺中心optic centre
黃點yellow spot
睫狀體ciliary body
雷射矯視手術LASIK eye surgery
漸進式鏡片/漸進鏡片progressive addition lenses/progressive lenses
遠視farsightedness
鞏膜sclera
瞳孔pupil
矯視隱形眼鏡corrective contact lenses
隱形眼鏡contact lens
懸韌帶suspensory ligament
驗光師optometrist
驗眼have an eye exam
靈魂之窗the window to the soul
牙刷toothbrush
牙周病periodontal disease
牙周膜periodontal membrane
牙垢tartar
牙痛toothache
牙膏toothpaste
牙線dental floss
牙簽/牙簽toothpick
牙齦出血bleeding gums
牙齦炎gingivitis
犬齒canine
令口氣清新freshen breath
白堊質cement
臼齒molar
沒有牙的人toothless people
防止蛀牙prevents tooth decay
刷毛bristle
刷牙brush their teeth
門齒incisor
前臼齒premolar
香港牙醫學會Hong Kong Dental Association
深入牙縫get in between teeth
蛀牙dental caries
智能齒wisdom teeth
琺瑯質enamel
象牙質dentine
漱口rinsing your mouth
漱口水mouthwash
齒式dental formula
齒系dentition
齒科/牙科Dentistry
齒槽膿漏pyorrhea/alveolaris
齒髓腔pulp cavity
學童牙科保健服務School Dental Care Service
糖能蛀牙。
Sugar can cause tooth decay.
幫助防止蛀牙aids in the prevention of cavities
顎jaw
二頭肌bicep
三頭肌tricep
中樞骨骼axial skeleton
尺骨ulna
肋骨ribs
肱骨humerus
附體骨骼appendicular skeleton
盆骨pelvis
風濕rheumatism
胸骨sternum
脊柱vertebral column
骨質疏松癥osteoporosis
骨頭bone
骨骼skeleton
球窩關節hip joint
軟骨cartilage
韌帶ligament
腱tendon
鉸鏈關節knee joint
橈骨radius
頸椎cervical vertebra
頭臚骨cranium
鎖骨clavicle
關節joints
關節炎arthritis
中耳middle ear
中耳炎otitis medial tympanitis
內耳internal ear/inner ear
內淋巴endolymph
半規管semi-circular canals
外耳external ear/outer ear
外耳道acoustic meatus/external auditory canal
外淋巴perilymph
耳咽管Eustachian tube
耳鳴experienced ringing in her ear